Rubrics
A tutorial for a knit beanie hat: make a simple pattern from a single measurement, cut and sew the piece, finish the bottom edge, form pleats along the back seam, and decorate as you like.
Beginner1 hrFreeYou'll get a soft knit beanie hat you can wear as is, or decorate with rhinestones or embroidery.
It's important that the fabric is soft and gathers into pleats easily — knit fabric with angora or wool works great.
Measure your head circumference — for example, 54 cm. Subtract 2 cm from that number to get the hat's width. The height is a standard 48 cm for all adult sizes.
A simple pattern using no measurements besides your head circumference.
Fold the fabric in half along the width, measure 1/3 down from the top edge, and shape a semicircle — the crown of the hat. Cut it out — your pattern is ready.
Stitch the seam while keeping the edge's stretch.
Stitch the seam on a regular sewing machine — you can use an overlock stitch to keep the edge's stretch. If you have a serger, even better, use that.
Choose between a raw edge or a folded hem.
Next, you can choose one of two options: leave the bottom edge raw (it'll naturally curl into a roll when you put the hat on), or fold it. In the second case, fold 10 cm of the piece to the inside.
Tack the fold down with a few invisible hand stitches, then turn the hat right side out.
Shape the pleats and secure them with machine stitching.
All that's left is to form and stitch pleats along the back seam — choose their depth and number however you like, checking the fit as you go. Once the pleats are in place, sew along the back seam on the machine with a double row of stitching.
Decorate the finished piece however you like.
Your hat is ready to try on. If you're planning to decorate it with rhinestones or embroidery, you can do that on the finished piece.
Your hat is ready to try on! If you like, decorate it with rhinestones or embroidery on the finished piece.
You can leave the bottom edge raw (it'll naturally curl into a roll when you put the hat on), or fold 10 cm of it to the inside.
You can decorate the finished piece with rhinestones or embroidery however you like — you'll find a detailed guide on gluing rhinestones onto knit fabric on the forum.
This master class is also available in:
After sewing, the finished hat fits too tightly on the head, or, the opposite, too loosely.
The piece's width was calculated without subtracting 2 cm from the actual head circumference, or the measurement was taken imprecisely.
Measure your head circumference precisely and always subtract 2 cm when calculating the piece's width, as described in the tutorial.
After stitching the seam, the bottom edge of the hat becomes stiff and stretches less well.
A regular straight stitch was used instead of an overlock stitch or serger, which keep the knit's stretch.
Use an overlock stitch on the sewing machine, or a serger, so the edge keeps the knit fabric's stretch.
After stitching, the pleats at the back of the hat look different depths or are positioned unevenly.
The pleats were formed by eye without checking the fit, or their depth wasn't the same on both sides of the seam.
Form the pleats while trying the hat on, checking that their depth and number are the same on both sides of the back seam before stitching them down.
No — the pattern is easy to draft by hand using just one measurement: your head circumference.
Head circumference minus 2 cm; for example, a 54 cm circumference gives a width of 52 cm.
A standard height of 48 cm.
Leave it raw (it'll curl into a roll when worn), or fold 10 cm to the inside and hand-sew it.
After the hat is fully sewn — the decoration goes on the finished piece.
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